Meroho ea Allium le Kotsi ea Kankere

Lintlha-khōlō Tsa

Liphuputso tse 'maloa tsa tlhokomeliso li fana ka maikutlo a hore ho ja meroho ea allium ho ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mefuta e fapaneng ea mofets'e. Ka bobeli onion le konofolo, tse oelang tlas'a meroho ea allium, li ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea mala le mofetše oa colorectal.  Konofolo e ka boela ea thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele, ea tšoelesa ea senya, ea matšoafo, ea mala, ea 'metso le ea sebete, empa eseng kankere ea mala. Le hoja eiee e boetse e le molemo bakeng sa ho sebetsana le hyperglycemia (tsoekere e phahameng ea mali) le insulin ho hanyetsa bakuli ba kankere ea matsoele, e ka ’na ea se be le phello leha e le efe e khōlō kotsing ea kankere ea tšoelesa ea senya, ’me eiee e phehiloeng e ka ba ea eketsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.

Meroho ea Allium ke eng?

Lelapa la Allium la meroho e bile karolo ea mefuta eohle ea lijo. Ebile, ho thata ho nahana ho pheha lijo ntle le ho kenyelletsa meroho ea allium. Poleloana “Allium” e ka utloahala e le mojaki ho ba bangata ba rona, leha ho le joalo, hang ha re tseba meroho e kenyellelitsoeng sehlopheng sena, bohle re tla lumela hore esale re sebelisa li-bulbs tsena tse monate lijong tsa rona tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, bakeng sa tatso hammoho le bakeng sa phepo e nepahetseng.

"Allium" ke lentsoe la Selatine le bolelang konofolo. 

Leha ho le joalo, ntle le konofolo, lelapa la allium la meroho le lona le kenyelletsa onion, scallion, shallot, leek le chives. Le ha meroho e meng ea allium e etsa hore re lle ha re ntse re seha, e fana ka tatso le monko o monate lijana tsa rona hape e na le metsoako e metle ea sebabole e fanang ka melemo e meholo ea bophelo bo botle ho kenyelletsa antioxidant, antiviral le antibacterial. Li boetse li nkuoa li na le li-anti-inflammatory, immune-boosting le anti-botsofali. 

Boleng ba phepo ea meroho ea Allium

Boholo ba meroho ea allium e na le metsoako ea organo-sebabole hammoho le livithamini tse fapaneng, liminerale le flavonoids tse kang quercetin. 

Meroho ea Allium e kang onion le konofolo li na le livithamini tse fapaneng tse kang Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B6, folic acid, Vitamin B12, Vitamin C le liminerale tse kang iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potasiamo, sodium le zinki. Li na le liprotheine, lik'habohaedreite le fiber.

Mokhatlo pakeng tsa meroho ea Allium le kotsi ea mefuta e fapaneng ea mofets'e

Lilemong tse mashome a mabeli tse fetileng, liphuputso tse fapaneng tsa ho shebella li ne li lebisitsoe ho matla a anticarcinogenic a lelapa la allium la meroho. Bafuputsi lefats'eng lohle ba entse liphuputso ho lekola kamano lipakeng tsa meroho e fapaneng ea allium le kotsi ea mefuta e fapaneng ea limela. kankere. Mehlala ea tse ling tsa lithuto tsena e hlalositsoe ka tlase.

Mokhatlo pakeng tsa meroho ea Allium le kotsi ea mofetše oa matsoele

Phuputso e entsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Univesithi ea Tabriz ea Saense ea Bongaka, Iran e lekotse tšebeliso ea meroho ea allium le kotsi ea mofets'e oa matsoele har'a basali ba Iran. Phuputso e sebelisitse lipotso tsa lipotso tsa maqhubu a lijo tse tsoang ho basali ba nang le mofetše oa matsoele ba 285 ba Tabriz, leboea-bophirima ho Iran, ba neng ba le lilemo li pakeng tsa 25 le 65 ba lilemo le lilemo- le taolo ea sepetlele e lumellanang. (Ali Pourzand et al, J Kankere ea Matsoele., 2016)

Phuputso e fumane hore ts'ebeliso e phahameng ea konofolo le leek e ka fokotsa kotsi ea mofetše oa matsoele. Leha ho le joalo, phuputso e boetse e fumane hore ts'ebeliso e ngata ea eiee e phehiloeng e ka amahanngoa le kotsi e kholo ea mofetše oa matsoele.

Tšusumetso ea Onion e Tala ka Hyperglycemia (tsoekere e phahameng ea mali) le Khanyetso ea Insulin ho Bakuli ba Kankere ea Lebele

Teko e 'ngoe ea bongaka e entsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Univesithi ea Tabriz ea Saense ea Bongaka, Iran e ile ea lekola phello ea ho ja liiee tse ncha tse tšehla ka li-indices tse amanang le insulin ha li bapisoa le lijo tse nang le eiee e tlase har'a bakuli ba mofets'e ba matsoele ba neng ba ntse ba phekoloa ka doxorubicin. Phuputso e ne e kenyelletsa bakuli ba kankere ea matsoele ba 56 ba neng ba le lilemo tse pakeng tsa 30 le 63. Kamora potoloho ea bobeli ea chemotherapy, bakuli ba ne ba arotsoe ka lihlopha tsa 2- bakuli ba 28 ba tlatsellelitsoe ka 100 ho isa ho 160 g / d ea eiee, eo ho thoeng ke e phahameng onion le bakuli ba bang ba 28 ba nang le liiee tse nyane tse 30 ho isa ho 40 g / d, tse bitsoang sehlopha sa eiee e tlase, libeke tse 8. Har'a tsena, linyeoe tse 23 li ne li fumaneha bakeng sa tlhahlobo. (Farnaz Jafarpour-Sadegh et al, Integr Cancer Ther., 2017)

Phuputso e fumane hore ba nang le li-eiee tse ngata tse jang letsatsi le letsatsi ba ka ba le phokotso e kholo ho serum ea ho itima lijo ka tsoekere ea mali le maemo a insulin ha a bapisoa le ba noang anyanisi e tlase.

Meroho ea Allium le Kotsi ea Kankere ea Prostate

1. Phuputso e phatlalalitsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Sepetlele sa Botsoalle sa China le Japane, Chaena, e lekotse botsoalle lipakeng tsa meroho ea allium (ho kenyeletsoa konofolo le onion) le ho ba kotsing ea mofetše oa tšoelesa ea senya. Lintlha tsa thuto li fumanoe ka ho batlisisa lingoliloeng ka tatellano ho fihlela ka Mots'eanong 2013 ho PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, ngodiso ea Cochrane, le li-database tsa China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). Kakaretso ea taolo ea linyeoe tse tšeletseng le lithuto tse tharo tsa sehlopha li kenyelelitsoe. Phuputso e fumane hore ho noa konofolo ho theotse haholo kotsi ea mofetše oa senya, leha ho le joalo, mekhatlo e meholo e ne e sa bonoe bakeng sa eiee. (Xiao-Feng Zhou et al., Pele Pac Cancer Prev., 2013)

2. Phuputso e phatlalalitsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Chaena le United States e ile ea hlahloba kamano pakeng tsa ho ja meroho ea allium, ho akarelletsa le konofolo, scallions, eiee, chives le liliki, le kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke senya. tsoaroa ke kankere. Lintlha li fumanoe lipuisanong tsa sefahleho le sefahleho ho bokella tlhahisoleseling mabapi le lijo tse 122 ho tsoa ho bakuli ba 238 ba mofetše oa tšoelesa ea senya le ba 471 ba laolang banna. Phuputso e fumane hore banna ba nang le lijo tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa meroho ea allium (> 10.0 g / letsatsi) ba ne ba e-na le kotsi e fokolang haholo ea kankere ea tšoelesa ea senya ha ba bapisoa le ba nang le lijo tse tlaase (<2.2 g / letsatsi). Phuputso e boetse e fumane hore phokotso ea kotsi e ne e le ea bohlokoa likarolong tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa ho noa konofolo le li-scallions. (Ann W Hsing et al, J Natl Cancer Inst., 2002)

Ho ipapisitsoe le lithuto tsena, ho bonahala eka ho noa konofolo ho ka ba le menyetla e mengata ea ho fokotsa menyetla ea mofetše oa tšoelesa ea senya ha e bapisoa le eiee.

Tšebeliso ea Raw Garlic le Kotsi ea Kankere ea Sebete

Phuputsong ea taolo ea linyeoe ea baahi ba China Bochabela lipakeng tsa 2003 ho isa 2010, bafuputsi ba ile ba lekola botsoalle pakeng tsa ts'ebeliso e tala ea konofolo le mofetše oa sebete. Lintlha tsa thuto li fumanoe lipuisanong le linyeoe tsa mofets'e tsa sebete tsa 2011 le likhetho tse laoloang ke baahi tse 7933. (Xing Liu et al, Nutrients., 2019)

Phuputso e fumane hore ho ja konofolo e tala habeli kapa ho feta ka beke ho kanna ha amahanngoa le kotsi e fokotsehileng ea mofetše oa sebete. Phuputso e boetse e fumane hore ho noa konofolo e tala ho ka fokotsa kotsi ea mofetše oa sebete ho batho ba nang le tšoaetso ea Hepatitis B (HBsAg), ba noang joala khafetsa, ba nang le nalane ea ho ja lijo tse silafalitsoeng ke hlobo kapa ho noa metsi a tala, le ba se nang malapa histori ea kankere ea sebete.

Mokhatlo oa Lelapa la Allium la Meroho le Kankere e Colorectal

1. Phuputso e thehiloeng sepetlele pakeng tsa Phuptjane 2009 le Pulungoana 2011, e entsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Sepetlele sa China Medical University, Chaena, e lekotse kamano pakeng tsa ho ja meroho ea allium le kotsi ea mofetše oa colorectal (CRC). Phuputso e kenyelelitse tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang linyeoeng tse 833 tsa CRC le litsamaiso tse 833 tseo makhetlo a tsona a neng a bapisoa le lilemo, bong, le sebaka sa bolulo (mahaeng / litoropong) le linyeoe tsa CRC. Ts'ebeliso ea meroho e felletseng ea alium ho kenyelletsa konofolo, mahlaka a konofolo, leek, onion le onion ea selemo. Phuputso e boetse e fumane hore ho kopana ha konofolo e kenang le kotsi ea mofetše ho ne ho se bohlokoa ho ba nang le mofets'e oa distal cancer. (Xin Wu et al, Asia Pac J Clin Oncol., 2019)

2. Tlhatlhobo ea meta ea lithuto tsa ho shebisisa e entsoe ke bafuputsi ba Italy ho lekola mekhatlo lipakeng tsa ho ja meroho ea allium le kotsi ea mofets'e oa colorectal le li-polyps tse mebala-bala. Phuputso e kenyellelitse tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang liphuputsong tse 16 tse nang le linyeoe tse 13,333 tseo liphuputso tse 7 li faneng ka tlhaiso-leseling ka konofolo, 6 onion, le 4 ka meroho ea allium. Phuputso e fumane hore ho noa konofolo haholo ho ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mofets'e oa 'mala. Ba boetse ba fumane hore ho noa meroho e felletseng ea allium ho ka amahanngoa le ho fokotseha ha kotsi ea li-polyps tse tšoeu tsa 'mala. (Federica Turati et al, Mol Nutr Food Res., 2014)

3. Tlhatlhobo e 'ngoe ea meta e boetse e fumane hore ho noa konofolo e tala le e phehiloeng ho ka ba le tšireletso khahlano le mofetše oa mala le oa' mala. (AT Fleischauer et al, Am J Clin Nutriti. 2000)

Ho ja meroho ea Allium le mofetše oa ka mpeng

1. Phuputsong e phatlalalitsoeng ka 2015, bafuputsi ba tsoang Italy ba hlahlobile kamano lipakeng tsa ho ja meroho ea allium le kotsi ea mofetše oa gastric thutong ea taolo ea linyeoe tsa Italy ho kenyeletsoa linyeoe tse 230 le taolo ea 547. Phuputso e fumane hore ts'ebeliso e phahameng ea meroho ea allium ho kenyeletsoa konofolo le onion e kanna ea amahanngoa le kotsi e fokotsehileng ea mofetše oa gastric. (Federica Turati et al, Mol Nutr Food Res., 2015)

2. Tlhatlhobo ea meta e entsoeng ke bafuputsi ba Yunivesithi ea Sichuan, Chaena e lekotse botsoalle pakeng tsa ho ja meroho ea allium le kotsi ea mofetše oa mpeng. Tlhatlhobo e fumane lintlha ka patlo ea lingoliloeng ho MEDLINE bakeng sa lingoliloeng tse phatlalalitsoeng pakeng tsa Pherekhong 1, 1966, ho isa ho Loetse 1, 2010. Kakaretso ea taolo ea linyeoe tse 19 le lithuto tse peli tsa sehlopha, tsa lithuto tse 2 li kenyelelitsoe tlhahlobisong. Phuputso e fumane hore ho ja haholo meroho ea allium ho kenyelletsa anyezi, konofolo, leek, chive ea China, scallion, stalk ea konofolo le onion ea Welsh, empa eseng lekhasi la onion, ho fokotsitse kotsi ea mofetše oa gastric. (Yong Zhou et al, Gastroenterology., 543,220)

Tšebeliso ea Raw Garlic le Kankere ea Lung

1. Phuputsong e phatlalalitsoeng ka 2016, bafuputsi ba ile ba lekola botsoalle lipakeng tsa ts'ebeliso e tala ea konofolo le mofetše oa matšoafo phuputsong ea taolo ea linyeoe e ileng ea etsoa lipakeng tsa 2005 le 2007 ho Taiyuan, China. Bakeng sa boithuto, data e fumanoe ka lipuisano tsa sefahleho le sefahleho le linyeoe tse 399 tsa mofetše oa matšoafo le taolo e phetseng hantle ea 466. Phuputso e fumane hore, ho batho ba China, ha ba bapisoa le ba sa nkang konofolo e tala, ba nang le konofolo e tala e phahameng ba ka amahanngoa le kotsi e fokotsehileng ea mofetše oa matšoafo o nang le mokhoa oa ho arabela lethal dose. (Ajay A Myneni et al, Kankere Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev., 2016)

2. Phuputso e ts'oanang e boetse e fumane mokhatlo o sirelletsang lipakeng tsa tšebeliso ea konofolo e tala le kotsi ea mofetše oa matšoafo o nang le mokhoa oa ho arabela lethal dose (Zi-Yi Jin et al, Cancer Prev Res (Phila)., 2013)

Konofolo le Kotsi ea Kankere ea Esophageal 

Phuputsong e phatlalalitsoeng ka 2019, bafuputsi ba ile ba lekola kamano lipakeng tsa konofolo le kotsi ea mofets'e oa esophageal thutong e thehiloeng ho baahi ka 2969 esophageal. tsoaroa ke kankere linyeoe le taolo e phetseng hantle ea 8019. Lintlha li ile tsa fumanoa lipotsong tsa khafetsa tsa lijo. Liphuputso tsa bona li bontšitse hore tšebeliso e ngata ea konofolo e tala e ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mofetše oa esophageal hape e ka sebelisana le ho tsuba koae le ho noa joala. (Zi-Yi Jin et al, Eur J Cancer Prev., 2019)

fihlela qeto e

Liphuputso tse fapaneng tsa tlhokomeliso li bonts'a hore tšebeliso ea meroho ea allium e ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mefuta e fapaneng ea mofets'e. Leha ho le joalo, mekhatlo ena e sireletsang e ka ba e tobileng ho meroho e jeoang. Meroho ea Allium e kang konofolo e ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele, kankere ea senya, kankere ea matšoafo, kankere ea colorectal (empa eseng distal colon cancer), kankere ea mala, kankere ea 'metso le kankere ea sebete. Le hoja eiee e le molemo bakeng sa ho fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea mala le ho sebetsana le hyperglycemia (tsoekere e phahameng ea mali) le ho hanyetsa insulin ho bakuli ba kankere ea matsoele, e ka 'na ea se ke ea e-ba le phello leha e le efe e kholo kotsing ea kankere ea senya,' me eiee e phehiloeng e ka ba ea eketsa kotsi ea letsoele. tsoaroa ke kankere. 

Kahoo, lula o buisana le setsebi sa hau sa phepo e nepahetseng kapa oncologist ho netefatsa hore lijo tse nepahetseng le li-supplement li kenyelelitsoe e le karolo ea lijo tsa hau bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea mofetše kapa thibelo.

Lijo tseo u li jang le tse u tlatsetsang ke qeto eo u e etsang. Qeto ea hau e lokela ho kenyelletsa ho nahanisisa ka liphetoho tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa mofetše, e leng mofetše, kalafo e tsoelang pele le litlatsetso, ho kula hohle, leseli la bophelo, boima, bolelele le litloaelo.

Morero oa phepo e nepahetseng bakeng sa mofets'e ho tsoa addon ha o ea ipapisa le lipatlisiso tsa inthanete. E iketsetsa liqeto bakeng sa hau e ipapisitse le mahlale a limolek'hule a kentsoeng tšebetsong ke bo-rasaense ba rona le lienjineri tsa software. Ho sa tsotelehe hore na o tsotella ho utloisisa metheo ea limolek'hule kapa che - bakeng sa moralo oa phepo ea mofets'e kutloisiso ea hlokahala.

Qala hona joale ka moralo oa hau oa phepo e nepahetseng ka ho araba lipotso lebitsong la mofetše, phetoho ea lefutso, kalafo e tsoelang pele le litlatsetso, ho kula hohle, litloaelo, mokhoa oa bophelo, sehlopha sa lilemo le bong.

Bakuli ba mofets'e hangata ba tlameha ho sebetsana le tse fapaneng litla-morao tsa chemotherapy tse amang boleng ba bona ba bophelo le ho batla mekhoa e meng ea kalafo ea mofets'e. Ho nka phepo e nepahetseng le litlatsetso ho latela maikutlo a mahlale (ho qoba ho inahanela le ho khetha ka mokhoa o sa reroang) ke pheko ea tlholeho bakeng sa mofets'e le litla-morao tse amanang le kalafo

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