Mfundo
Zogulitsa zachilengedwe/zazakudya zopatsa thanzi zikasankhidwa mwasayansi zitha kupindulitsa ndikuwonjezera mayankho a chemo mu khansa yeniyeni m'njira zambiri kuphatikiza: kukulitsa njira zokopa mankhwala, kuletsa njira zolimbana ndi mankhwala ndikuwongolera kupezeka kwa mankhwala. Kuonjezera apo, munthu ayenera kupewa kumwa mankhwala aliwonse achilengedwe / zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi chemotherapy (chemo) pamene akulandira chithandizo cholimbana ndi khansa. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zachilengedwe zosankhidwa mwasayansi / zowonjezera zakudya zimatha kupindula ndi mayankho a chemo popanda kuchulukitsa kawopsedwe khansa. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mwachisawawa zinthu zachilengedwe zokhala ndi chemo kuti mupewe kuchita zinthu zomwe simukuzifuna.
Zachilengedwe / Zowonjezera ndi Chemo
Kodi mankhwala ambiri samachokera kuzomera? - Malinga ndi kuwunika kwa 2016, kuyambira 1940 mpaka 2014, mwa mankhwala 175 a khansa omwe adavomerezedwa munthawi imeneyi, 85 (49%) anali zopangidwa mwachilengedwe kapena zochokera kuzomera (Newman ndi Cragg, J Nat. Zotsatira., 2016).
Ndi zotsatira zodziwika za chemotherapy, khansa Odwala nthawi zonse amafunafuna njira zowonjezera kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso kumwa mankhwala amphamvu a chemotherapy. Pali chidwi chatsopano pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi zomera ngati njira ina, yotetezeka komanso yopanda poizoni pamodzi ndi mankhwala ochiritsira wamba (mankhwala achilengedwe a khansa). Ndipo ngakhale pali maphunziro ambiri oyesera ndi azachipatala azinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe / zakudya zowonjezera komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo kwakukulu mumankhwala azikhalidwe, anthu komanso njira zina zamankhwala, pali kusakhulupirira pakati pa madotolo ndi asing'anga za zofunikira ndi zopindulitsa zawo. Malingaliro amachokera ku kukayikira kotheratu ndipo izi kukhala zosagwirizana ndi sayansi komanso m'gulu lamafuta a njoka, mpaka zotsatira zake kukhala placebo kapena zosafunikira kulimbikitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo.
Komabe, kafukufuku adasanthula zoyeserera zakuchiritsa kwa mankhwala 650 achilengedwe poyerekeza ndi mankhwala 88 ovomerezeka a khansa ndipo adapeza kuti 25% yazinthu zachilengedwe zimathandizira poyerekeza ndi mphamvu zamankhwala komanso 33% yazinthu zachilengedwe anali mkati mwa 10-khola la mulingo wa mphamvu ya mankhwala (Qin C et al, PLoS One., 2012). Izi zikuwonetsa kuti zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe / zowonjezerapo ndi njira zawo zofalitsira zochita kudzera pazowunikira zingapo komanso njira zinali zothandiziranso mofananamo ku mankhwala omwe amafufuzidwa kwambiri komanso omwe adayesedwa ndi anticancer omwe ali ndi njira zochitira zenizeni. Mankhwala ovomerezeka ali ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha mankhwala omwe zinthu zachilengedwe sizingakhale nawo chifukwa chazotakata zawo komanso magwiridwe antchito, motero yothandizira chemotherapy ngati yasankhidwa mwasayansi.
Zakudya Zoti Mudye Mukatha Kuzindikira Khansa!
Palibe khansa ziwiri zomwezi. Pitani kupitilira malangizo omwe anthu onse amapereka kwa onse ndikupanga zisankho zomwe mungakonde pazakudya ndi zowonjezera ndi chidaliro.
Kodi Zogulitsa Zachilengedwe kapena Zowonjezera Zakudya zimapindulira bwanji Mayankho a Chemo mu Khansa?
Kuzindikiritsa zinthu zabwino zachilengedwe kapena zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mungatenge pa chemotherapy (chemo) ndikofunikira kwambiri. Njira zinayi zoyambirira zomwe zinthu zachilengedwe kapena zowonjezera zakudya zomwe zasankhidwa mwasayansi zitha kupindulitsa ndi kuthandizira chemotherapy ndi izi:
- Powonjezera chemotherapy bioavailability mu selo, pamalo pomwe pali kuchitapo kanthu: Mankhwala ambiri amatengedwera mkati ndipo amatha kutulutsa mwachangu kuchokera muselo kudzera m'mapuloteni apadera otengera mankhwala. Zinthu zachilengedwe zikasankhidwa bwino zimathandizira kupewa kutumizidwa kwa mankhwala ndikuwonjezera kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala mu cell ya khansa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chemotherapy ikhale mkati mwa cell. khansa selo lalitali, kuti lichite ntchito yake yopha selo ya khansa.
- Powonjezera njira yolimbikitsira chemotherapy: Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ali ndi njira zenizeni zogwirira ntchito kudzera mu kuletsa kapena kuyambitsa ma enzyme kapena mayendedwe amtundu wa khansa. Zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimasankhidwa moyenera zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zowonjezera pazochita zawo zingapo kuti athe kuwongolera owongolera angapo, othandizana nawo ndi omwe achitepo kanthu pachofunikira cha chemotherapy.
- Pochepetsa njira zotetezera mankhwala kapena mankhwala: Selo la khansa limaphunzira kuthana ndi vuto la chemotherapy poyambitsa njira zofananira zopulumukira zomwe zimalepheretsa chemotherapy kukhala yothandiza. Zogulitsa zachilengedwe zitha kusankhidwa kutengera kumvetsetsa kwa njira zosagwirira ntchito zamankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti zilepheretse njirazi ndikuthandizira kuyankha.
- Popewa kuyanjana kulikonse kwa chemotherapy (chemo) mukamalandira chithandizo: Zachilengedwe / zakudya zowonjezera monga Turmeric / Curcumin, tiyi wobiriwira, adyo, St John's wort amadziwika kuti ali ndi kuthana ndi khansa. Chifukwa chake, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa kukulitsa mphamvu ya chemotherapy komanso kuthana ndi zotsatira za poyizoni. (NCBI) Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwachisawawa Zachilengedwe / zowonjezera zakudya ndikuti zitha kusokoneza chithandizo cha Chemotherapy polimbana ndi khansa maselo. Zachilengedwe / zowonjezera zakudya zimasokoneza mlingo wa chemotherapy posintha mayamwidwe. Chowonjezeracho chikhoza kuyanjana ndi chemotherapy pogwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera-mankhwala (CYP). Zina mwazodziwika bwino za kuyanjana kwamankhwala owonjezera ndi:
- Gawo la tiyi wobiriwira (Epigallocatechin gallate) limalumikizana ndi chemotherapies monga Bortezomib ndi fluorouracil. (Jinping Qiao et al, Chakudya Chem Toxicol., 2011; Encouse B Golden et al, Magazi., 2009)
- Wort wa St. John amachepetsa kupezeka kwa Imatinib ndi Irinotecan. (Reginald F Frye et al, Clin Pharmacol Ther., 2004; Ron HJ Mathijssen et al, J Natl Cancer Inst., 2002)
- Zakudya kapena zowonjezera zakudya Turmeric iyenera kupewedwa mukamamwa mankhwala a Doxorubicin ndi Cyclophosphamide chifukwa amachepetsa mphamvu zawo zolimbana ndi khansa ya m'mawere. (Sivagurunathan Somasundaram et al, Cancer Res. 2002)
Kutsiliza
Kupyolera muzochita zothandizira, zochita zotsutsana kapena kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya chemotherapy kapena kupeŵa kuyanjana ndi chemotherapy, mankhwala achilengedwe osankhidwa mwasayansi kapena zowonjezera zakudya zingathandize kusintha mayankho a chemotherapy popanda kuwonjezera vuto la khansa. Chifukwa chake kukhala ndi chidziwitso chazowonjezera zomwe mungatenge kapena kupewa panthawi ya chemotherapy ndikofunikira kwambiri pakukulitsa kuthana ndi khansa kwa chemotherapy (chemo). Kugwiritsa ntchito mwachisawawa mankhwala achilengedwe a anticancer ziyenera kupeŵedwa chifukwa zingakhale zovulaza ndipo zingasokoneze chemotherapy.
Chakudya chomwe mumadya komanso chomwe chimakupatsani thanzi ndi chisankho chomwe mumapanga. Lingaliro lanu liyenera kuphatikizapo kulingalira za kusintha kwa majini a khansa, khansa, chithandizo chamankhwala chopitilira muyeso, zovuta zilizonse, zidziwitso za moyo, kulemera, kutalika ndi zizolowezi.
Kukonzekera kwa khansa kuchokera ku addon sikudalira pakusaka kwa intaneti. Zimakusankhirani zomwe mungasankhe malinga ndi sayansi yamayendedwe omwe asayansi athu ndi akatswiri a mapulogalamu. Mosasamala kanthu kuti mumasamala kumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambira zamagulu am'thupi kapena ayi - pakukonzekera zakudya za khansa kumvetsetsa kumafunikira.
Yambirani TSOPANO ndikukonzekera zakudya zanu poyankha mafunso okhudzana ndi khansa, kusintha kwa majini, mankhwala opitilira muyeso ndi zowonjezera, chifuwa chilichonse, zizolowezi, moyo, gulu la zaka komanso jenda.
Zakudya Zawekha za Khansa!
Khansara imasintha ndi nthawi. Sinthani ndikusintha zakudya zanu kutengera zomwe zikuwonetsa khansa, machiritso, moyo, zomwe mumakonda, zomwe zingakusangalatseni ndi zina.
Odwala khansa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana chemotherapy mavuto zomwe zimakhudza moyo wawo ndikuyang'ana njira zina zochiritsira khansa. Kudya chakudya choyenera ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera kutengera zomwe asayansi amaganiza (kupewa kulingalira komanso kusankha kosasintha) ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri a khansa ndi zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.