Imuphi umdlavuza ongahlomula ngokufaka i-Theaflavin ekudleni kwabo?

Amaphuzu avelele

I-Theaflavin yaziwa kabanzi ngezinzuzo zayo zezempilo futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa iziguli ezinomdlavuza nalabo abasengozini yofuzo. Nokho, ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwe-Theaflavin ezigulini ezinomdlavuza kuncike ezintweni eziningi ezifana nenkomba yomdlavuza, i-chemotherapy, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, kanye nofuzo lwesimila. Ukwazi ukuthi okunye ukudla kanye nezithako zokudla, okufana ne-grapefruit nesipinashi, kungase kuhlanganyele kabi nemithi yomdlavuza futhi kubangele ukusabela okubi kubalulekile.

Ukudla kubalulekile ekwelapheni umdlavuza njengoba kungathinta imiphumela yokwelashwa. Iziguli ezinomdlavuza kufanele zikhethe ngokucophelela futhi zihlanganise ukudla okufanele kanye nezithako zokudla ezidliwayo. Isibonelo, i-Theaflavin ingase izuze labo abane-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma abathola i-Mitomycin, kodwa kungase kungabi kuhle ezigulini ezithola i-Radiation for Primary Embryonal Carcinoma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba i-Theaflavin ingasiza abantu abanesici sengozi yofuzo “CDH1”, ingase ingaphakanyiswe kulabo abasengozini yofuzo ehlukile. Ukwenza kube ngokwakho izinhlelo zokudla ezisuselwe empilweni, ukwelashwa, kanye nofuzo kubalulekile.

Ukuqonda ukuthi ukwenza isinqumo mayelana nokufaneleka kwe-Theaflavin esigulini somdlavuza kudinga ukwenziwa umuntu ngamunye kubalulekile. Izici ezibalulekile njengohlobo lomdlavuza, izindlela zokwelapha, ukwakheka kofuzo, izingozi zofuzo, ubudala, isisindo somzimba, nendlela yokuphila zibalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi i-Theaflavin iyisinqumo esifanele yini. I-Genomics kanye ne-genomics, ikakhulukazi, ibhekwa njengento ebalulekile. Njengoba lezi zici zingashintsha, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza njalo futhi ulungise ukukhetha kokudla ukuze kufane nezinguquko zesimo sezempilo kanye nokwelashwa.

Sengiphetha, indlela ephelele yokukhetha ukudla ibalulekile, igxile emiphumeleni yonke yazo zonke izingxenye ezisebenzayo ekudleni/izithasiselo ezifana ne-Theaflavin esikhundleni sokuhlola isithako ngasinye esisebenzayo ngokwehlukana noma ukuziba ngokuphelele. Lo mbono obanzi ukhuthaza indlela enengqondo nengokwesayensi yokuhlelela ukudla komdlavuza.

Ukufingqiwe Okufushane

Ukusetshenziswa kokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni nezithasiselo, njengamavithamini, amakhambi, amaminerali, ama-probiotics, kanye nezithako ezihlukahlukene ezikhethekile, ziyakhula phakathi kweziguli ezinomdlavuza. Lezi zithako zenzelwe ukuletha ukugxila okuphezulu kwezithako ezithile ezisebenzayo, eziningi zazo ezitholakala ekudleni okuhlukile. Ukugxila kanye nokwehlukahlukana kwezithako ezisebenzayo kuyahluka phakathi kokudla okuphelele nezithako zokudla. Ukudla ngokuvamile kunikeza uhla lwezithako ezisebenzayo kodwa ekugxiliseni okuphansi, kuyilapho izithako zinikeza ukugxila okuphezulu kwezithako ezithile.

Uma kucatshangelwa imisebenzi eyahlukene yesayensi neyebhayoloji yesithako ngasinye esisebenzayo ezingeni lamangqamuzana, kubalulekile ukulandisa ngemiphumela ehlanganisiwe yalezi zingxenye lapho unquma ngokudla nezithako okumelwe uzidle noma cha.

Umbuzo obalulekile ophakamayo: Ingabe kufanele ufake i-Theaflavin ekudleni kwakho njengento yokudla noma isengezo? Ingabe kuyafaneleka ukuthi udle i-Theaflavin uma unezakhi zofuzo ezitholakala kumdlavuza ohambisana ne-CDH1? Kuthiwani uma esikhundleni salokho ingozi yakho yofuzo ivela esakhiweni sofuzo? Ingabe kunenzuzo ukufaka i-Theaflavin ekudleni kwakho uma kutholakala ukuthi une-Primary Embryonal Carcinoma, noma uma ukuxilongwa kwakho kuyi-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma? Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa kwakho i-Theaflavin kufanele kulungiswe kanjani uma welashelwa i-Mitomycin noma uma uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha lusuka ku-Mitomycin luye kwiRadiation? Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izisho ezilula njengokuthi 'i-Theaflavin ingokwemvelo, ngakho-ke ihlale inenzuzo' noma 'i-Theaflavin ithuthukisa ukungatheleleki' akwanele ekukhetheni ukudla/izithasiselo ezinolwazi.

Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuhlola kabusha ukufaneleka kokufaka i-Theaflavin ekudleni kwakho uma kukhona izinguquko ohlelweni lwakho lokwelapha. Kafushane, lapho wenza izinqumo mayelana nokufaka ukudla noma izithasiselo ezifana ne-Theaflavin ekudleni kwakho ukuze uthole izinzuzo zayo, kufanele ucabangele imiphumela yonke ye-biochemical yazo zonke izithako, ucabangela izici ezifana nohlobo lomdlavuza, ukwelashwa okuqondile okwenzayo, izakhi zofuzo. , nokukhetha indlela yokuphila.

Cancer

Umdlavuza useyinselele enkulu emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ngokuvamile obangela ukukhathazeka okusabalele. Kodwa-ke, intuthuko yakamuva iye yathuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa, ikakhulukazi ngezindlela zokwelashwa eziqondene nomuntu siqu, izindlela zokuqapha ezingahlaseli kusetshenziswa amasampula egazi namathe, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-immunotherapy. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokungenelela okufika ngesikhathi kuye kwaba semqoka ekube nomthelela omuhle emiphumeleni yokwelapha iyonke.

Ukuhlolwa kwezakhi zofuzo kunikeza isithembiso esibalulekile ekuhloleni ingozi yomdlavuza kanye nokuba sengozini kusenesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kubantu abaningi abanomdlavuza womndeni kanye nezakhi zofuzo, izinketho zokungenelela kwezokwelapha, ngisho nokuqapha okuvamile, ngokuvamile kunqunyelwe noma akukho. Uma kutholakala ukuthi unohlobo oluthile lomdlavuza, njenge-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma noma i-Primary Embryonal Carcinoma, amasu okwelapha kudingeka enziwe ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kufuzo lwesimila somuntu, isigaba sesifo, kanye nezici ezifana neminyaka nobulili.”

Ngemuva kokwelashwa, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kubalulekile ukuze kutholwe noma yiziphi izimpawu zokubuya komdlavuza futhi nokwazisa izinqumo ezilandelayo. Iziguli eziningi ezinomdlavuza kanye nalezo ezisengozini zivame ukufuna izeluleko zokufaka ukudla okuthile nezithako zokudla ezikudlayo, okudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthathweni kwazo zonke izinqumo mayelana nokuphathwa kwezempilo.

Umbuzo obalulekile ngowokuthi ngabe kufanele kufakwe engcupheni yofuzo kanye nokuxilongwa okuthile komdlavuza lapho unquma ngokukhetha ukudla, njenge-Theaflavin. Ingabe ingozi yofuzo yomdlavuza obangelwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo ku-CDH1 inemithelela efanayo ye-biochemical pathway njengokuguqulwa kwesinye isakhi sofuzo? Ngokombono wokudla okunempilo, ingabe ingozi ehambisana ne-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma ilingana ne-Primary Embryonal Carcinoma? Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingabe ukucatshangelwa kokudla kuhlala kunjalo kulabo abathola i-Radiation njengalabo abathola i-Mitomycin? Lokhu kucatshangelwa kubalulekile ekwenzeni ukukhetha kokudla okunolwazi kubantu abanezingozi zofuzo ezahlukene kanye nokwelashwa komdlavuza.

I-Theaflavin - Isengezo Sokudla Okunomsoco

Isengezo i-Theaflavin sihlanganisa uhla lwezithako ezisebenzayo, okuhlanganisa i-Theaflavin, i-Theaflavin Monogallates ne-Theaflavin 3-3′-digallate, ngayinye ekhona ngokugxila okuhlukahlukene. Lezi zithako zithonya izindlela zamangqamuzana, ikakhulukazi i-Cell Cycle Checkpoints, i-Oxidative Stress kanye ne-P53 Signaling, elawula izici ezibucayi zomdlavuza ezingeni lamaselula, njengokukhula kwesimila, ukusabalala, nokufa kwamangqamuzana. Uma kubhekwa leli thonya lemvelo, ukukhetha izithasiselo ezifanele njenge-Theaflavin, iyodwa noma ihlangene, kuba yisinqumo esibucayi kumongo wokudla okunomdlavuza. Uma ucabangela ukusebenzisa i-Theaflavin yomdlavuza, kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zici nezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, ngokufana nokwelashwa komdlavuza, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Theaflavin akusona isinqumo somhlaba wonke esilungele wonke umdlavuza kodwa sidinga ukwenziwa komuntu siqu.

Ukukhetha Theaflavin Izithako

Ukubhekana nombuzo othi 'Kunini lapho kufanele ngiyigweme i-Theaflavin endabeni Yomdlavuza' kuyinselele ngoba impendulo iqondene nomuntu ngamunye kakhulu - imane nje 'Kuncike!'. Ngokufana nokuthi noma yikuphi ukwelashwa komdlavuza kungase kungasebenzi kuso sonke isiguli, ukubaluleka nokuphepha noma izinzuzo ze-Theaflavin kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezimo zomuntu siqu. Izici ezifana nohlobo oluthile lomdlavuza, izakhi zofuzo, ukwelashwa kwamanje, ezinye izithako ezithathwayo, imikhuba yokuphila, i-BMI, nanoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba nakho konke kunendima ekunqumeni ukuthi i-Theaflavin ifanelekile noma kufanele igwenywe, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokucatshangelwa komuntu siqu izinqumo ezinjalo.

1. Ingabe Izithasiselo ze-Theaflavin zizozizuzisa Iziguli Eziyi-Primary Embrynal Carcinoma ezelashwa ngeRadiation?

I-Primary Embryonal Carcinoma ibonakala ngokuguquguquka okuthile kofuzo, okuyi-CAPN7, B3GNT8 kanye ne-KNTC1, okuholela ekuguqulweni kwezindlela ze-biochemical, ikakhulukazi I-Oxidative Stress. Ukusebenza kokwelashwa komdlavuza, okufana neRadiation, kuncike endleleni yokusebenza kwayo kulezi zindlela ezithile. Isu elifanele libandakanya ukuvumelanisa isenzo sokwelashwa nezindlela ezishayela umdlavuza, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe indlela yomuntu siqu nephumelelayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukugwema ukudla noma izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ezingase zimelane nemiphumela yokwelashwa noma zinciphise lokhu kuqondanisa kubalulekile. Isibonelo, isithasiselo se-Theaflavin, esithinta i-Oxidative Stress, kungenzeka kungabi yinketho elungile esimweni se-Primary Embryonal Carcinoma lapho ubhekene ne-Radiation. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungase kubhebhethekise ukuqhubeka kwesifo noma kuphazamise ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa. Lapho ukhetha uhlelo lokudla okunempilo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nohlobo lomdlavuza, ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo, ubudala, ubulili, i-BMI, indlela yokuphila, nanoma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kofuzo okwaziwayo.

2. Ingabe Izithasiselo ze-Theaflavin zizozizuzisa Iziguli Eziyinhloko ze-Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma ezelashwa nge-Mitomycin?

I-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma ikhonjwa ngokuguqulwa kofuzo okukhethekile, okufana ne-ABRAXAS1, PIK3CB kanye ne-NUP93, okuholela ezinguqukweni zemizila ye-biochemical, ikakhulukazi i-Cell Cycle Checkpoints, i-Hematopoiesis kanye ne-Inositol Phosphate Signaling. Ukusebenza kokwelashwa komdlavuza, njenge-Mitomycin, kunqunywa ukusebenzisana kwayo nalezi zindlela. Inhloso ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuhambisana kahle nezindlela eziqhuba umdlavuza, okwenza kube nendlela yokwelapha yomuntu siqu. Kulo mongo, ukudla noma izithasiselo ezihambisana nokwelashwa noma ezithuthukisa lokhu kuqondanisa kufanele kucatshangelwe. Isibonelo, isithasiselo se-Theaflavin siyindlela enengqondo yalabo abane-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma abathola i-Mitomycin. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Theaflavin ithonya izindlela ezifana ne-Cell Cycle Checkpoints, engavimbela izici ezishayela i-Primary Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma noma izuzise ukusebenza kahle kwe-Mitomycin.

3. Ingabe Izithasiselo ze-Theaflavin Ziphephile Kubantu Abanempilo Enempilo Ene-CDH1 Mutation Associated Genetic Risk?

I-CDH1 idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhloleni ubungozi bomdlavuza. Ukuguqulwa kwezinguquko ku-CDH1 kungaphazamisa izindlela ezibalulekile ze-biochemical, okuhlanganisa i-P53 Signaling, i-Adherens junction kanye ne-Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition, enomthelela ekuthuthukiseni umdlavuza. Uma iphaneli yakho yofuzo yembula izinguquko ku-CDH1 ehambisana Nomdlavuza Wesisu, cabanga ukufaka izithasiselo ze-Theaflavin ohlelweni lwakho lokudla. Lezi zithako zingaba nomthelela omuhle ezindleleni ezifana ne-P53 Signaling, zizuze ngokunikeza usekelo olufanele kubantu abanezinguquko ze-CDH1 kanye nokukhathazeka kwezempilo okuhlobene.

Ekuphetheni

Izinto ezimbili ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule ukuthi ukwelapha umdlavuza nokudla okunempilo akufani kuwo wonke umuntu. Ukudla okunomsoco, okuhlanganisa ukudla nezithasiselo ezifana ne-Theaflavin, iyithuluzi elisebenzayo elingalawulwa nguwe ngenkathi ubhekene nomdlavuza.

“Kufanele ngidleni?” umbuzo ovame ukubuzwa yiziguli ezinomdlavuza nalabo abasengozini yomdlavuza. Impendulo efanele ukuthi incike ezintweni ezifana nohlobo lomdlavuza, ufuzo lwesimila, ukwelashwa kwamanje, ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, indlela yokuphila, kanye ne-BMI.

Thola umsoco wakho womdlavuza ku-addon ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi esingezansi futhi uphendule imibuzo emayelana nohlobo lomdlavuza wakho, ukwelashwa, indlela yokuphila, izinto ezingezwani nazo, iminyaka, nobulili.

Okubhekwayo

• Iqhaza le-KEAP1/NRF2 kanye ne-TP53 Ukuguqulwa Kwe-Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development kanye Nokumelana Nemisebe.
• Amasethi angaphansi achazwe ngokofuzo omdlavuza we-pancreatic womuntu abonisa i-in vitro chemosensitivity ehlukile.
• I-Theaflavin ne-epigallocatechin-3-gallate zenza i-apoptosis ngendlela efanayo ivimbele ukusayina kwe-PI3K/Akt ekukhipheni ama-microtubules kumaseli e-HeLa.
• cBioPortal for Cancer Genomics
• cBioPortal for Cancer Genomics
• Indima ye-aluminium ku-uremic osteodystrophy.
• Ukwelashwa komdlavuza kulolonga isimo sokufaneleka se-clonal hematopoiesis.
• Amaphethini Eseli-Omsuka Abusa Ukuhlukaniswa Kwemolekyuli Yezimila Eziyi-10,000 Ezinhlotsheni Ezingu-33 Zomdlavuza.