Zakudya za Ependymoma!

Introduction

Zakudya za Ependymoma ziyenera kukhala zamunthu aliyense payekha komanso ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi chithandizo cha khansa kapena kusintha kwa chibadwa cha chotupa. Kusintha kwamunthu ndikusintha kuyenera kuganizira zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena ma bioactive omwe ali muzakudya zosiyanasiyana molingana ndi biology ya khansa, majini, chithandizo, moyo komanso zomwe amakonda. Chifukwa chake ngakhale zakudya ndi chimodzi mwazosankha zofunika kwambiri kwa wodwala khansa komanso munthu yemwe ali pachiwopsezo cha khansa - momwe angasankhire zakudya zomwe angadye si ntchito yophweka.

Ependymoma ndi mtundu wa chotupa chomwe chimachokera ku maselo a ependymal omwe ali ndi ma ventricles kapena ngalande yapakati ya msana. Zolemba za pathology zimapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pamikhalidwe ya maselo a ependymoma. Radiology imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa ndikuwunika kwa ependymoma, kulola kukonzekera koyenera kwa chithandizo. Zizindikiro za ependymoma zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi malo ndi kukula kwa chotupacho, ndipo kuzindikira koyambirira ndikofunikira. Kulemba molondola zachipatala pogwiritsa ntchito ICD-10 code yoyenera n'kofunika kuti zolemba zoyenera zikhale. Ependymoma imatha kuchitika msana, ndipo radiology imathandizira kuzindikira ndikuwunika kwa ependymoma ya msana. Njira zochiritsira za ependymoma zingaphatikizepo opaleshoni, chemotherapy, ndi mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito ma radiation, opangidwira odwala payekha malinga ndi zinthu monga chotupa, kukula kwake, ndi kalasi. Kupulumuka kwa ependymoma kumasiyanasiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga kalasi ya chotupa, kukula kwa resection, ndi kuyankhidwa kwa chithandizo. Kumvetsetsa matanthauzo ndi mitundu ya ependymoma zothandizira pakuzindikira molondola komanso kukonza chithandizo. Mayesero azachipatala amapereka mwayi wofunikira wofufuza njira zatsopano zothandizira ependymoma. Mwa kufunafuna chithandizo choyenera chamankhwala ndikupeza mayesero achipatala omwe akupitilira, anthu omwe ali ndi ependymoma akhoza kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira za chithandizo chawo ndikuthandizira kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso mu kasamalidwe ka ependymoma.

Kwa Ependymoma, kodi zili ndi masamba, zipatso, mtedza, mbewu zomwe munthu amadya?

Funso lodziwika bwino lazakudya lomwe limafunsidwa ndi odwala khansa komanso anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha khansa ndi - la khansa ngati Ependymoma kodi zilibe kanthu kuti ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndimadya komanso zomwe sindidya? Kapena ngati nditsatira zakudya zochokera ku zomera ndizokwanira khansa monga Ependymoma?

Mwachitsanzo, kodi zilibe kanthu ngati Kolifulawa wamasamba amadyedwa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anyezi a Wales? Kodi pamakhala kusiyana kulikonse ngati chipatso cha Pummelo chimakondedwa kuposa Evergreen Blackberry? Komanso ngati kusankha kofanana kumapangidwira mtedza/mbewu monga Walnut waku Japan kuposa Brazil Nut komanso zamasamba monga Green Bean pa Soya. Ndipo ngati zomwe ndimadya zili ndi vuto - ndiye kuti munthu angadziwe bwanji zakudya zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kwa Ependymoma ndipo ndi yankho lomwelo kwa aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda omwewo kapena chiwopsezo cha chibadwa?

Inde! Zakudya zomwe mumadya ndizofunikira kwa Ependymoma!

Malingaliro a zakudya sangakhale ofanana kwa aliyense ndipo akhoza kukhala osiyana ngakhale pa matenda omwewo komanso chiopsezo cha majini.

Zakudya zonse (masamba, zipatso, mtedza, mbewu, phala, mafuta ndi zina) ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimapangidwa ndi mamolekyulu opitilira imodzi kapena zogwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso kuchuluka kwake. Chilichonse chogwiritsidwa ntchito chimakhala ndi njira yapadera yochitirapo kanthu - yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kapena kuletsa njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical. Zakudya zongotchulidwa mwachidule ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndizomwe sizimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa maselo oyambitsa khansa koma zimawachepetsa. Apo ayi zakudya zimenezo siziyenera kuvomerezedwa. Zakudya zimakhala ndi zosakaniza zingapo zomwe zimagwira ntchito - chifukwa chake powunika zakudya ndi zowonjezera, muyenera kuganizira momwe zosakaniza zonse zimakhudzira thupi limodzi osati payekhapayekha.

Mwachitsanzo Pummelo ili ndi zosakaniza zogwira ntchito Curcumin, Beta-caryophyllene, Quercetin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde. Ndipo Evergreen Blackberry ili ndi zopangira Ellagic Acid, Cinnamaldehyde, Myricetin, Linalool, Geraniol ndi ena.

Kulakwitsa kofala komwe kumachitika posankha ndikusankha zakudya zodyera Ependymoma - ndikuwunika zosankhidwa zokha zomwe zili muzakudya ndikunyalanyaza zina. Chifukwa zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zili muzakudya zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zotsutsana ndi oyendetsa khansa - simungathe kusankha zosakaniza muzakudya ndi zowonjezera kuti mupange chisankho chazakudya cha Ependymoma.

INDE - ZOSANKHA CHAKUDYA NDINKHANI PA KANSA. ZINSINSI ZA KALERE ZIYENERA KUGANIZIRA ZONSE ZONSE ZOKHUDZA ZOKHUDZA ZAKUDYA.

Maluso Ofunika Pakudya Mwamakonda Anu a Ependymoma?

Zakudya zokometsera zamakhansa ngati Ependymoma zimakhala ndi zakudya / zowonjezera; zakudya zosavomerezeka / zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi maphikidwe achitsanzo omwe amaika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zoyenera. Chitsanzo cha kadyedwe kake kamakonda kuwoneka pa izi kugwirizana.

Kusankha zakudya zomwe zimalangizidwa kapena ayi ndizovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna ukadaulo wa Ependymoma biology, sayansi yazakudya, majini, biochemistry komanso kumvetsetsa bwino momwe chithandizo cha khansa chimagwirira ntchito komanso zovuta zina zomwe chithandizocho chingasiye kugwira ntchito.

ZOCHEPA ZODZIWA ZOCHEPA ZOFUNIKA KUTI MUZITHANDIZA KUKHALA KWA MANKHWALA A KANSA NDI: CANCER BIOLOGY, FOOD SAYANSI, MANKHWALA A KANSA NDI MA GENETICS.

Makhalidwe a khansa monga Ependymoma

Makhansa onse monga Ependymoma amatha kudziwika ndi njira yapadera ya biochemical pathways - signature pathways of Ependymoma. Njira zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, Oncogenic Histone Methylation, Hippo Signaling ndi gawo la tanthauzo la siginecha ya Ependymoma. Mitundu ya khansa ya munthu aliyense imatha kukhala yosiyana chifukwa chake siginecha yawo yeniyeni ya khansa imatha kukhala yapadera.

Chithandizo chomwe chili chothandiza kwa Ependymoma chiyenera kuzindikirika ndi siginecha ya biochemical njira za wodwala khansa aliyense komanso munthu yemwe ali pachiwopsezo cha majini. Choncho mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zochitira zinthu ndi othandiza kwa odwala osiyanasiyana. Momwemonso komanso pazifukwa zomwezo zakudya ndi zowonjezera ziyenera kukhala zamunthu aliyense payekhapayekha. Chifukwa chake zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera zimalimbikitsidwa kwa Ependymoma mukamamwa mankhwala a khansa ya Temozolomide, ndipo zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera sizovomerezeka.

Magwero ngati cBioPortal ndipo ena ambiri amapereka deta yosadziwika ya odwala omwe ali ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amachokera ku mayesero a zachipatala pa zizindikiro zonse za khansa. Izi zili ndi tsatanetsatane wa kafukufuku wazachipatala monga kukula kwa zitsanzo / kuchuluka kwa odwala, magulu azaka, jenda, fuko, chithandizo, malo otupa ndi masinthidwe aliwonse.

PIK3C3, FGFR1, EP300, APC ndi FLT4 ndi omwe ali pamwamba pa jini za Ependymoma. PIK3C3 imanenedwa mu 9.1% ya odwala oyimira m'mayesero onse azachipatala. Ndipo FGFR1 imanenedwa mu 9.1%. Deta yophatikizidwa ya odwala imaphimba zaka kuyambira 1 mpaka 70. 63.8 % ya data ya odwala amadziwika kuti ndi amuna. Biology ya Ependymoma pamodzi ndi ma genetics omwe amafotokozedwa palimodzi amatanthauzira kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amayimira njira zama biochemical za khansa iyi. Ngati chibadwa cha khansa ya munthu kapena majini omwe amathandizira pachiwopsezo amadziwikanso ndiye kuti ayenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakusintha zakudya.

ZOSANKHA ZA KALERE ZIYENERA KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO NDI SIZINI YA KANSA YA MUNTHU ALIYENSE.

Zakudya ndi Zowonjezera za Ependymoma

Kwa Odwala Khansa

Odwala khansa omwe ali ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kapena ochepetsa chithandizo chamankhwala amayenera kupanga zisankho pazakudya ndi zowonjezera - pazakudya zopatsa thanzi, kuthana ndi zovuta zilizonse komanso kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka khansa. Zakudya zonse zozikidwa pamasamba sizofanana ndipo kusankha ndikuyika patsogolo zakudya zomwe zimasankhidwa payekhapayekha komanso zomwe zimasinthidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi khansa ndizofunikira komanso zovuta. Nazi zitsanzo zopereka malangizo opangira zisankho za kadyedwe.

Sankhani masamba a CAULIFLOWER kapena WELSH anyanisi?

Kolifulawa wamasamba ali ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde, Formononetin, Daidzein. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Kolifulawa akulimbikitsidwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitirira ndi Temozolomide. Izi ndichifukwa choti Kolifulawa amasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zidziwitse zotsatira za Temozolomide.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu masamba a Welsh anyezi ndi Curcumin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde, Lycopene, Lupeol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Anyezi a Welsh sakuvomerezedwa kwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirirabe ndi Temozolomide chifukwa chimasintha njira zamoyo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa zisawonongeke kapena kuti chisamayankhe.

CAULIFLOWER YA MASAMBA AMAKONZEDWA PA WELSH ANYESI KWA Ependymoma NDI MANKHWALA A Temozolomide.

Sankhani Chipatso EVERGREEN BLACKBERRY kapena PUMMELO?

Chipatso Evergreen Blackberry ili ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Ellagic Acid, Cinnamaldehyde, Myricetin, Linalool, Geraniol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Evergreen Blackberry akulimbikitsidwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitirira ndi Temozolomide. Izi ndichifukwa choti Evergreen Blackberry imasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zidziwitse zotsatira za Temozolomide.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu zipatso Pummelo ndi Curcumin, Beta-caryophyllene, Quercetin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Pummelo sichivomerezeka kwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirirabe ndi Temozolomide chifukwa chimasintha njira zamoyo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa zisawonongeke kapena kuti chisamayankhe.

CHIPATSO EVERGREEN BLACKBERRY AMALANGIZIDWA PA PUMMELO KWA Ependymoma NDI MANKHWALA A Temozolomide.

Sankhani Nut JAPANESE WALNUT kapena BRAZIL NUT?

Walnut waku Japan uli ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Ellagic Acid, Curcumin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde, Lycopene. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Walnut waku Japan akulimbikitsidwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitilira ndi Temozolomide. Izi ndichifukwa choti Walnut waku Japan amasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zidziwitse zotsatira za Temozolomide.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives ku Brazil Nut ndi Ellagic Acid, Curcumin, Isoliquiritigenin, Cinnamaldehyde, Lupeol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Brazil Nut sivomerezedwa kwa Ependymoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirirabe ndi Temozolomide chifukwa chimasintha njira za biochemical zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa zisawonongeke kapena kuti chisamayankhe.

WALNUT WA KU JAPANESE AKUKONZEDWA PA NTHAWI YA BRAZIL PA Ependymoma NDI MACHITIDWE A Temozolomide.

Kwa Anthu Amene Ali ndi Genetic Risk of Cancer

Funso lofunsidwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha chibadwa cha Ependymoma kapena mbiri ya banja ndi "Kodi Ndiyenera Kudya Chiyani Mosiyana ndi Kale?" ndi momwe angasankhire zakudya ndi zowonjezera kuti athe kuthana ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa. Popeza pachiwopsezo cha khansa palibe chomwe chingachitike pankhani ya chithandizo - zosankha zazakudya ndi zowonjezera zimakhala zofunika komanso chimodzi mwazinthu zochepa zomwe zingatheke. Zakudya zonse zochokera ku zomera sizofanana ndipo zimatengera chibadwa chodziwika ndi siginecha ya njira - zosankha za zakudya ndi zowonjezera ziyenera kukhala zaumwini.

Sankhani Masamba GIANT BUTTERBUR kapena SPINACH?

Masamba a Giant Butterbur ali ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Apigenin, Lycopene, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis, Stem Cell Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi P53 Signaling ndi ena. Giant Butterbur ikulimbikitsidwa kuti pakhale chiopsezo cha Ependymoma pamene chiwopsezo cha chibadwa ndi APC. Izi ndichifukwa choti Giant Butterbur imakulitsa njira za biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi oyendetsa siginecha ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu masamba Sipinachi ndi Curcumin, Apigenin, Quercetin, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga WNT Beta Catenin Signaling, Stem Cell Signaling ndi MAPK Signaling ndi ena. Sipinachi sichikuvomerezeka pamene chiopsezo cha Ependymoma pamene chiwopsezo cha chibadwa ndi APC chifukwa chimawonjezera njira zake.

MANKHWALA WABWINO WABWINO WA MASAMBA AKUKONZEDWA PA SPINACH PA APC GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Sankhani Chipatso JAVA PLUM kapena FIG?

Chipatso Java Plum chili ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Apigenin, Ellagic Acid, Lycopene, Lupeol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga RAS-RAF Signaling, Stem Cell Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi P53 Signaling ndi ena. Java Plum ikulimbikitsidwa pachiwopsezo cha Ependymoma pomwe chiwopsezo cha chibadwa ndi APC. Izi ndichifukwa choti Java Plum imakulitsa njira za biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi oyendetsa siginecha ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mumkuyu wa zipatso ndi Curcumin, Quercetin, Linalool, Lycopene, Lupeol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga WNT Beta Catenin Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi MAPK Signaling ndi ena. Mkuyu si ovomerezeka pamene chiopsezo cha Ependymoma pamene kugwirizana chibadwa chiopsezo ndi APC chifukwa kumawonjezera siginecha njira zake.

ZIPATSO JAVA PLUM ZIKUKONZEDWA PA MKULU WA APC GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Sankhani Mtedza COMMON HAZELNUT kapena MACADAMIA NUT?

Hazelnut Wamba imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Quercetin, Lycopene, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Angiogenesis, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, Growth Factor Signaling ndi P53 Signaling ndi ena. Common Hazelnut akulimbikitsidwa chiopsezo Ependymoma pamene chibadwa chiopsezo ndi APC. Izi ndichifukwa choti Common Hazelnut imachulukitsa njira zama biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi madalaivala ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu Macadamia Nut ndi Curcumin, Apigenin, Lupeol, Formononetin, Daidzein. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi MAPK Signaling ndi ena. Macadamia Mtedza ali osavomerezeka pamene chiopsezo cha Ependymoma pamene kugwirizana chibadwa chiopsezo ndi APC chifukwa kumawonjezera siginecha njira zake.

COMMON HAZELNUT IKUKONZEDWA PA MACADAMIA NUT PA APC GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Pomaliza

Zakudya ndi Zowonjezera zosankhidwa ndizofunika kwambiri kwa khansa monga Ependymoma. Odwala a Ependymoma ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha majini nthawi zonse amakhala ndi funso ili: "Ndi zakudya ziti ndi zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimandilimbikitsa komanso zomwe sizili?" Pali chikhulupiliro chofala chomwe ndi lingaliro lolakwika kuti zakudya zonse zokhala ndi mbewu zitha kukhala zopindulitsa kapena ayi koma sizingakhale zovulaza. Zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera zimatha kusokoneza chithandizo cha khansa kapena kulimbikitsa madalaivala a khansa.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazizindikiro za khansa monga Ependymoma, iliyonse ili ndi chibadwa chosiyana cha chotupa chokhala ndi ma genomic osiyanasiyana pamunthu aliyense. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chilichonse cha khansa ndi chemotherapy chili ndi njira yapadera yochitira. Chakudya chilichonse monga Kolifulawa chimakhala ndi ma bioactive osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, omwe amakhudza njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical. Tanthauzo la zakudya zamunthu payekhapayekha ndi malingaliro amunthu payekhapayekha pazowonetsa khansa, machiritso, ma genetic, moyo ndi zina. Zosankha zokhudzana ndi thanzi la khansa zimafuna kudziwa za biology ya khansa, sayansi yazakudya komanso kumvetsetsa kwamankhwala osiyanasiyana a chemotherapy. Pomaliza pakakhala kusintha kwamankhwala kapena ma genomics atsopano azindikirika - kusintha kwa zakudya kumafunika kuunikanso.

The addon nutrition personalization solution imapangitsa kupanga chisankho kukhala kosavuta ndikuchotsa zongopeka poyankha funso, "Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndiyenera kusankha kapena kusasankha Ependymoma?". Gulu la addon lamitundu yambiri limaphatikizapo madokotala a khansa, asayansi azachipatala, akatswiri opanga mapulogalamu ndi asayansi a data.

Zothandizira

• Metastatic Solid Tumors Mich 2017
• Integrative kliniki genomics ya metastatic khansa.
• Malingaliro atsopano mu phospholipase D chizindikiro mu kutupa ndi khansa.
• Kutulutsa kwa sinamoni yamadzimadzi (ACE-c) kuchokera ku khungwa la Cinnamomum cassia kumayambitsa apoptosis mu cell line ya khomo lachiberekero (SiHa) chifukwa cha kutayika kwa nembanemba ya mitochondrial.
• Pelargonidin imayambitsa zotsatira za antitumor m'maselo a osteosarcoma a anthu pogwiritsa ntchito autophagy induction, kutaya mphamvu ya membrane ya mitochondrial, G2 / M cell cycle kumangidwa ndi kuchepetsa njira yowonetsera PI3K / AKT.
• Kupewa kwa butyric acid, nicotinamide, calcium glucarate yokha kapena kuphatikiza pa 7, 12-dimethylbenz (a) anthracene induced mouse skin tumorigenesis kudzera modulation of K-Ras-PI3K-AKTpathway and related micro RNAs.
• Betulinic acid imalepheretsa kukula kwa khansa ya prostate chifukwa cha kuletsa kwazinthu zolembera mapuloteni.
• Kulimbikitsa kukula kwa maselo amtundu wa pulmonary adenocarcinoma ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono a epithelial airway ndi beta-carotene kudzera mu activation ya cAMP, PKA, CREB ndi ERK1/2.
• https://www.cancer.gov/rare-brain-spine-tumor/tumors/ependymoma
• https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/23147-ependymoma