Zakudya za Lung Adenocarcinoma!

Introduction

Zakudya za m'mapapo adenocarcinoma ziyenera kukhala zamunthu aliyense payekhapayekha komanso zimayenera kusintha ngati chithandizo cha khansa kapena chotupa chikusintha. Kusintha kwamunthu ndikusintha kuyenera kuganizira zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena ma bioactive omwe ali muzakudya zosiyanasiyana molingana ndi biology ya khansa, majini, chithandizo, moyo komanso zomwe amakonda. Chifukwa chake ngakhale zakudya ndi chimodzi mwazosankha zofunika kwambiri kwa wodwala khansa komanso munthu yemwe ali pachiwopsezo cha khansa - momwe angasankhire zakudya zomwe angadye si ntchito yophweka.

Lung adenocarcinoma ndi khansa ya m'mapapo yofala kwambiri yomwe imakhala pafupifupi 40 peresenti ya khansa zonse za m'mapapo. Ndi gawo la khansa ya m'mapapo yosakhala yaying'ono (NSCLC) ndipo imagwirizana kwambiri ndi kusuta kwam'mbuyomu. Ngakhale kuti chiwerengero ndi imfa zatsika, mapapu adenocarcinoma akadali omwe amachititsa imfa ku United States. Ndi khansa ya m'mapapo yofala kwambiri yomwe imapezeka mwa anthu omwe sanasutepo. Choopsa chachikulu cha khansa iliyonse ya m'mapapo kuphatikizapo lung adenocarcinoma, ndi kusuta fodya. Ngakhale mankhwala atsopano, zaka 5 za moyo wa mapapu adenocarcinoma ndi zosakwana 12-15%. Kutengera kufalikira kwake, amagawidwa m'mitundu 4: adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), adenocarcinoma yochepa (MIA), invasive adenocarcinoma, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya adenocarcinoma. AIS ndi MIA zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zikasinthidwa msanga. Zizindikiro za khansa ya m'mapapo ndi monga kutsokomola kosalekeza, kutsokomola magazi, ngakhale pang'ono, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kusamveka mawu, kuwonda, kupweteka kwa mafupa ndi mutu. Njira zothandizira mapapu adenocarcinoma zimaphatikizapo opaleshoni, chithandizo cha radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, ndi chithandizo chomwe mukufuna. Kuonjezera apo, chithandizo chothandizira ndi zakudya zowonjezera, zakudya, zitsamba ndi zowonjezera zachilengedwe, zingathandize kusintha umoyo wa odwala.

Kwa Lung Adenocarcinoma kodi zilibe kanthu kuti masamba, zipatso, mtedza, mbewu zomwe munthu amadya ndi chiyani?

Funso lodziwika bwino lazakudya lomwe limafunsidwa ndi odwala khansa komanso anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha khansa ndi - la khansa ngati Lung Adenocarcinoma, kodi zilibe kanthu kuti ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndimadya komanso zomwe sindidya? Kapena ngati nditsatira zakudya zochokera ku zomera ndizokwanira khansa ngati Lung Adenocarcinoma?

Mwachitsanzo, kodi zilibe kanthu ngati Kolifulawa wamasamba amadyedwa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi American Pokeweed? Kodi zimapanga kusiyana kulikonse ngati Pummelo imakondedwa kuposa Red Raspberry? Komanso ngati kusankha kofananako kumapangidwira mtedza/mbewu monga Butternut pamwamba pa Mtedza wa Cashew ndi zokometsera monga Chickpea pa Catjang Pea. Ndipo ngati zomwe ndimadya zili ndi vuto - ndiye kuti munthu angadziwe bwanji zakudya zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ku Lung Adenocarcinoma ndipo ndi yankho lomwelo kwa aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda omwewo kapena chiwopsezo cha chibadwa?

Inde! Zakudya zomwe mumadya ndizofunikira pa Lung Adenocarcinoma!

Malingaliro a zakudya sangakhale ofanana kwa aliyense ndipo akhoza kukhala osiyana ngakhale pa matenda omwewo komanso chiopsezo cha majini.

Zakudya zonse (masamba, zipatso, mtedza, mbewu, phala, mafuta ndi zina) ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimapangidwa ndi mamolekyulu opitilira imodzi kapena zogwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso kuchuluka kwake. Chilichonse chogwiritsidwa ntchito chimakhala ndi njira yapadera yochitirapo kanthu - yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kapena kuletsa njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical. Zakudya zongotchulidwa mwachidule ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndizomwe sizimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa maselo oyambitsa khansa koma zimawachepetsa. Apo ayi zakudya zimenezo siziyenera kuvomerezedwa. Zakudya zimakhala ndi zosakaniza zingapo zomwe zimagwira ntchito - chifukwa chake powunika zakudya ndi zowonjezera, muyenera kuganizira momwe zosakaniza zonse zimakhudzira thupi limodzi osati payekhapayekha.

Mwachitsanzo Pummelo ili ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito monga Quercetin, Curcumin, Apigenin, Lupeol, Formononetin. Ndipo Rasipiberi Wofiira ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito monga Quercetin, Ellagic Acid, Curcumin, Lupeol, Formononetin ndi ena.

Kulakwitsa kofala komwe kumachitika posankha ndikusankha zakudya zodyera m'mapapo adenocarcinoma - ndikuwunika zomwe zasankhidwa zokha zomwe zili muzakudya ndikunyalanyaza zina. Chifukwa zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zili muzakudya zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zotsutsana ndi oyendetsa khansa - simungathe kusankha zosakaniza zomwe zimagwira ntchito muzakudya ndi zowonjezera kuti mupange chisankho chazakudya cha Lung Adenocarcinoma.

INDE - ZOSANKHA CHAKUDYA NDINKHANI PA KANSA. ZINSINSI ZA KALERE ZIYENERA KUGANIZIRA ZONSE ZONSE ZOKHUDZA ZOKHUDZA ZAKUDYA.

Maluso Ofunika Pakukonza Chakudya Mwamakonda pa Lung Adenocarcinoma?

Zakudya zamakhansa monga Lung Adenocarcinoma zimakhala ndi zakudya / zowonjezera; zakudya zosavomerezeka / zowonjezera zomwe zili ndi maphikidwe achitsanzo omwe amaika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zoyenera. Chitsanzo cha kadyedwe kake kamakonda kuwoneka pa izi kugwirizana.

Kusankha zakudya zomwe zikulimbikitsidwa kapena ayi ndizovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimafuna ukadaulo wa Lung Adenocarcinoma biology, sayansi yazakudya, genetics, biochemistry komanso kumvetsetsa bwino momwe chithandizo cha khansa chimagwirira ntchito komanso zovuta zina zomwe chithandizocho chingasiye kugwira ntchito.

ZOCHEPA ZODZIWA ZOCHEPA ZOFUNIKA KUTI MUZITHANDIZA KUKHALA KWA MANKHWALA A KANSA NDI: CANCER BIOLOGY, FOOD SAYANSI, MANKHWALA A KANSA NDI MA GENETICS.

Makhalidwe a khansa monga Lung Adenocarcinoma

Makhansa onse monga Lung Adenocarcinoma amatha kudziwika ndi njira zapadera za biochemical - njira zosainira za Lung Adenocarcinoma. Njira zama biochemical monga Cell Cycle, MAPK Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, Extracellular Matrix Remodeling ndi gawo la tanthauzo la siginecha ya Lung Adenocarcinoma. Mitundu ya khansa ya munthu aliyense imatha kukhala yosiyana chifukwa chake siginecha yawo yeniyeni ya khansa imatha kukhala yapadera.

Chithandizo chomwe chili chothandiza pa Lung Adenocarcinoma chikuyenera kuzindikirika ndi ma signature a biochemical njira za wodwala khansa aliyense komanso munthu yemwe ali pachiwopsezo cha majini. Choncho mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zochitira zinthu ndi othandiza kwa odwala osiyanasiyana. Momwemonso komanso pazifukwa zomwezo zakudya ndi zowonjezera ziyenera kukhala zamunthu aliyense payekhapayekha. Chifukwa chake zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera zimalimbikitsidwa ku Lung Adenocarcinoma mukamamwa mankhwala a khansa ya Somatostatin, komanso zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera sizivomerezedwa.

Magwero ngati cBioPortal ndipo ena ambiri amapereka deta yosadziwika ya odwala omwe ali ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amachokera ku mayesero a zachipatala pa zizindikiro zonse za khansa. Izi zili ndi tsatanetsatane wa kafukufuku wazachipatala monga kukula kwa zitsanzo / kuchuluka kwa odwala, magulu azaka, jenda, fuko, chithandizo, malo otupa ndi masinthidwe aliwonse.

EGFR, TP53, MUC16, RYR2 ndi KRAS ndi omwe adadziwika bwino kwambiri amtundu wa Lung Adenocarcinoma. EGFR imanenedwa mu 9.0% ya odwala oyimira m'mayesero onse azachipatala. Ndipo TP53 idanenedwa mu 7.2%. Deta yophatikizidwa ya odwala imaphimba zaka kuyambira 9 mpaka 93. 43.0 % ya data ya odwala amadziwika kuti ndi amuna. Lung Adenocarcinoma biology pamodzi ndi ma genetics omwe adanenedwa palimodzi amatanthauzira kuchuluka kwazomwe zimayimiridwa ndi njira zama biochemical za khansa iyi. Ngati chibadwa cha khansa ya munthu kapena majini omwe amathandizira pachiwopsezo amadziwikanso ndiye kuti ayenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakusintha zakudya.

ZOSANKHA ZA KALERE ZIYENERA KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO NDI SIZINI YA KANSA YA MUNTHU ALIYENSE.

Zakudya ndi Zowonjezera za Lung Adenocarcinoma

Kwa Odwala Khansa

Odwala khansa omwe ali ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kapena ochepetsa chithandizo chamankhwala amayenera kupanga zisankho pazakudya ndi zowonjezera - pazakudya zopatsa thanzi, kuthana ndi zovuta zilizonse komanso kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka khansa. Zakudya zonse zozikidwa pamasamba sizofanana ndipo kusankha ndikuyika patsogolo zakudya zomwe zimasankhidwa payekhapayekha komanso zomwe zimasinthidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi khansa ndizofunikira komanso zovuta. Nazi zitsanzo zopereka malangizo opangira zisankho za kadyedwe.

Sankhani Masamba a CAULIFLOWER kapena AMERICAN POKEWEED?

Kolifulawa wamasamba ali ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Lupeol, Formononetin, Isoliquiritigenin, Genistein. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Cell Cycle, Growth Factor Signaling ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Kolifulawa akulimbikitsidwa ku Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitilira ndi Somatostatin. Izi ndichifukwa choti kolifulawa amasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zilimbikitse mphamvu ya Somatostatin.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu masamba a American Pokeweed ndi Quercetin, Curcumin, Apigenin, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Oncogenic Cancer Epigenetics ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. American Pokeweed siyovomerezeka kwa Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirirabe ndi Somatostatin chifukwa imasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa chisamve kapena kuyankha.

CAULIFLOWER YA MASAMBA AMAKONZEDWA PA POKEWEED YA KU AMERICAN PA Lung Adenocarcinoma NDI MANKHWALA A Somatostatin.

Sankhani Chipatso RED RASPBERRY kapena PUMMELO?

Chipatso Chofiira cha Rasipiberi chili ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Quercetin, Ellagic Acid, Curcumin, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Cell Cycle, Angiogenesis ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Red Rasipiberi akulimbikitsidwa Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitilira ndi Somatostatin. Izi ndichifukwa choti Red Rasipiberi amasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zilimbikitse mphamvu ya Somatostatin.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu zipatso Pummelo ndi Quercetin, Curcumin, Apigenin, Lupeol, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga WNT Beta Catenin Signaling ndi ena. Pummelo sivomerezedwa kwa Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirira ndi Somatostatin chifukwa chimasintha njira za biochemical zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa chisagwirizane kapena chisamayankhe.

RASPBERRY YA CHIPATSO CHOFIIRA AMAKONZEDWA PA PUMMELO KWA M'mapapo Adenocarcinoma NDI MALANGIZO A Somatostatin.

Sankhani Mtedza BUTTERNUT kapena MALO A KASHEW?

Butternut imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Apigenin, Lupeol, Formononetin, Isoliquiritigenin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Cell Cycle, JAK-STAT Signaling ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Butternut amalimbikitsidwa pa Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chopitilira ndi Somatostatin. Izi ndichifukwa choti Butternut imasintha njira zama biochemical zomwe zanenedwa mwasayansi kuti zilimbikitse mphamvu ya Somatostatin.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu Cashew Nut ndi Quercetin, Curcumin, Lupeol, Formononetin, Isoliquiritigenin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Growth Factor Signaling, Oncogenic Cancer Epigenetics ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Mtedza wa Cashew ndi wosavomerezeka kwa Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chithandizo cha khansa chikupitirirabe ndi Somatostatin chifukwa chimasintha njira za biochemical zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithandizo cha khansa chisagwirizane kapena chisamayankhe.

BUTTERNUT AMAKANGALIKIRA PA MATENDA WA KASHEWU WA M'mapapu Adenocarcinoma NDI MACHITIDWE A Somatostatin.

Kwa Anthu Amene Ali ndi Genetic Risk of Cancer

Funso lofunsidwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha chibadwa cha Lung Adenocarcinoma kapena mbiri ya banja ndi "Kodi Ndiyenera Kudya Chiyani Mosiyana ndi Kale?" ndi momwe angasankhire zakudya ndi zowonjezera kuti athe kuthana ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa. Popeza pachiwopsezo cha khansa palibe chomwe chingachitike pankhani ya chithandizo - zosankha zazakudya ndi zowonjezera zimakhala zofunika komanso chimodzi mwazinthu zochepa zomwe zingatheke. Zakudya zonse zochokera ku zomera sizofanana ndipo zimatengera chibadwa chodziwika ndi siginecha ya njira - zosankha za zakudya ndi zowonjezera ziyenera kukhala zaumwini.

Sankhani Masamba GIANT BUTTERBUR kapena SPINACH?

Masamba a Giant Butterbur ali ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Apigenin, Delphinidin, Lycopene, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, RAS-RAF Signaling ndi Oxidative Stress ndi ena. Giant Butterbur ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale pachiwopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma pomwe chiwopsezo cha majini ndi EGFR. Izi ndichifukwa choti Giant Butterbur imakulitsa njira za biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi oyendetsa siginecha ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu masamba Sipinachi ndi Curcumin, Apigenin, Quercetin, Delphinidin, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Oxidative Stress ndi ena. Sipinachi sivomerezedwa ngati chiopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chiwopsezo cha chibadwa ndi EGFR chifukwa chimawonjezera njira zake.

MANKHWALA WABWINO WA MASWERO AKUFUNIKA KUPANDA SPINACH PA EGFR GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Sankhani Chipatso NANCE kapena JUJUBE?

Zipatso za Nance zili ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Apigenin, Delphinidin, Formononetin, Lupeol. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, RAS-RAF Signaling ndi Oxidative Stress ndi ena. Nance akulimbikitsidwa pa chiopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chiopsezo cha majini ndi EGFR. Izi ndichifukwa choti Nance amawonjezera njira za biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi oyendetsa siginecha ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactive mu zipatso za Jujube ndi Curcumin, Apigenin, Quercetin, Delphinidin, Lycopene. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, Oxidative Stress ndi PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling ndi ena. Jujube ndi osavomerezeka pamene chiopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma chikugwirizana ndi chibadwa cha EGFR chifukwa chimawonjezera njira zake.

FRUIT NANCE AKUKONZEDWA PA JUJUBE PA EGFR GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Sankhani Nut COMMON HAZELNUT kapena EUROPEAN CHESTNUT?

Mtedza wamba uli ndi zinthu zambiri zogwira ntchito kapena bioactives monga Curcumin, Quercetin, Delphinidin, Lycopene, Formononetin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga MAPK Signaling, PI3K-AKT-MTOR Signaling, RAS-RAF Signaling ndi Oxidative Stress ndi ena. Common Hazelnut akulimbikitsidwa kuti pakhale chiopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chiopsezo cha majini ndi EGFR. Izi ndichifukwa choti Common Hazelnut imachulukitsa njira zama biochemical zomwe zimatsutsana ndi madalaivala ake.

Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito kapena bioactives mu European Chestnut ndi Ellagic Acid, Curcumin, Apigenin, Quercetin, Delphinidin. Zosakaniza zogwira izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical monga Oxidative Stress ndi ena. European Chestnut sivomerezedwa ngati chiopsezo cha Lung Adenocarcinoma pamene chiwopsezo cha chibadwa ndi EGFR chifukwa chimawonjezera njira zake.

HAZELNUT WAMWAMBA AMAKONZEDWA PA CHESTNUT YA KU ULAYA PA EGFR GENETIC RISK OF CANCER.

Pomaliza

Zakudya ndi Zowonjezera zosankhidwa ndi zosankha zofunika pa khansa monga Lung Adenocarcinoma. Odwala adenocarcinoma m'mapapo komanso anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha majini nthawi zonse amakhala ndi funso ili: "Ndi zakudya ziti ndi zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimandilimbikitsa komanso zomwe sizili?" Pali chikhulupiliro chofala chomwe ndi lingaliro lolakwika kuti zakudya zonse zokhala ndi mbewu zitha kukhala zopindulitsa kapena ayi koma sizingakhale zovulaza. Zakudya zina ndi zowonjezera zimatha kusokoneza chithandizo cha khansa kapena kulimbikitsa madalaivala a khansa.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazizindikiro za khansa monga Lung Adenocarcinoma, iliyonse ili ndi chibadwa chosiyana cha chotupa chokhala ndi ma genomic osiyanasiyana pamunthu aliyense. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chilichonse cha khansa ndi chemotherapy chili ndi njira yapadera yochitira. Chakudya chilichonse monga Kolifulawa chimakhala ndi ma bioactive osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, omwe amakhudza njira zosiyanasiyana zama biochemical. Tanthauzo la zakudya zamunthu payekhapayekha ndi malingaliro amunthu payekhapayekha pazowonetsa khansa, machiritso, ma genetic, moyo ndi zina. Zosankha zokhudzana ndi thanzi la khansa zimafuna kudziwa za biology ya khansa, sayansi yazakudya komanso kumvetsetsa kwamankhwala osiyanasiyana a chemotherapy. Pomaliza pakakhala kusintha kwamankhwala kapena ma genomics atsopano azindikirika - kusintha kwa zakudya kumafunika kuunikanso.

Njira yothetsera makonda a addon imapangitsa kupanga zisankho kukhala kosavuta ndikuchotsa malingaliro onse poyankha funso, "Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndiyenera kusankha kapena kusasankha za Lung Adenocarcinoma?". Gulu la addon lamitundu yambiri limaphatikizapo madokotala a khansa, asayansi azachipatala, akatswiri opanga mapulogalamu ndi asayansi a data.

Zothandizira

• Luad Mskimpact 2021
• Pan-cancer kusanthula ma genomes onse.
• Kuteteza motsutsana ndi kutsatsa kwa tiyi woyera ndi caffeine pa PhIP-induced tumorigenesis ndi mawonekedwe a beta-catenin mu khoswe.
• Brassinin imaletsa njira yolumikizira ya STAT3 kudzera mukusintha kwa PIAS-3 ndi SOCS-3 mawu ndikudziwitsa khansa ya m'mapapo ya anthu mu mbewa zamaliseche kupita paclitaxel.
• Kulimbikitsa kukula kwa maselo amtundu wa pulmonary adenocarcinoma ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono a epithelial airway ndi beta-carotene kudzera mu activation ya cAMP, PKA, CREB ndi ERK1/2.
• Kuletsa kwa Hibiscus protocatechuic acid pakulimbikitsa chotupa pakhungu la mbewa.
• Lycopene Imalepheretsa Kutsegula kwa Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor ndi Kufotokozera kwa Cyclooxygenase-2 m'maselo a khansa ya m'mimba.
• https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lung-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20374620
• https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519578